The Apulia region, or Puglia, in southeastern Italy, is a treasure trove of natural and cultural beauty. Known for its sprawling olive groves, vineyards, and the crystalline waters of the Adriatic and Ionian Seas, Apulia offers a diverse landscape that captivates visitors (https://aret.regione.puglia.it/en/la-storia).
The Trulli of Alberobello
The iconic trulli of Alberobello stand as a testament to the region’s rich history and architectural creativity. The trulli, a UNESCO World Heritage site (https://whc.unesco.org/en/list/787/), are remarkable examples of prehistoric building techniques that have endured through centuries. These unique structures, characterized by their conical stone roofs, date back to the 14th century. Originally, trulli were constructed using a dry stone method, without mortar, allowing for easy dismantling. This technique was devised to evade high property taxes imposed by the Kingdom of Naples; residents could quickly dismantle their homes when tax collectors were near. The trulli’s thick limestone walls provide excellent insulation against both summer heat and winter cold, demonstrating the builders’ ingenuity. Today, these dwellings stand as a symbol of Apulia’s rich cultural heritage and architectural innovation.
Polignano a Mare
Polignano a Mare, perched dramatically on limestone cliffs above the sparkling Adriatic Sea, is a main destination for people coming to visit Puglia seeking both beauty and adventure. This charming coastal town enchants with its labyrinth of narrow, whitewashed streets, vibrant piazzas, and breathtaking vistas at every turn. For the adventurous, cliff diving into the clear blue waters is a thrilling experience. Polignano a Mare also boasts a rich culinary scene, with seaside restaurants serving fresh seafood and local delicacies. With its blend of natural splendor, historical charm, and vibrant culture, Polignano a Mare is an unforgettable gem on Italy’s Adriatic coast.
